
Dry Eye Syndrome (চোখ শুকিয়ে যাওয়া): Causes & Relief
You blink, but your eyes still feel dry, gritty, and tired — as if there’s a grain of sand under the lids. By evening they burn a little, look slightly red, and screens get harder to focus on. This is dry eye syndrome, or চোখ শুকিয়ে যাওয়া — one of the most common eye complaints in Bangladesh, made worse by long screen hours, constant air-conditioning, and dusty city air.
What is dry eye syndrome?
A thin film of tears coats your eyes at all times, keeping them moist, smooth, and clear. Dry eye happens when you either don’t make enough tears, or your tears evaporate too quickly — leaving the surface of the eye exposed and irritated. The American Academy of Ophthalmology describes it as a common and very manageable condition: rarely serious, but often genuinely uncomfortable.
Common symptoms
- Dryness or a gritty, sandy feeling
- Burning or stinging, especially late in the day
- Redness and tired, heavy eyes after screens
- Blurry vision that clears when you blink
- Surprisingly, watery eyes — the eye over-produces reflex tears to fight the dryness
- Discomfort while wearing contact lenses
বাংলায়: চোখ খচখচ করা, জ্বালা করা, লাল হওয়া আর স্ক্রিনে কাজের পর চোখ ক্লান্ত লাগা — এগুলোই চোখ শুকিয়ে যাওয়ার সাধারণ লক্ষণ।
What dries your eyes out?
Dry eye is usually a mix of modern habits and environment:
- Long screen time — we blink far less while concentrating, so tears evaporate.
- Air-conditioning and fans blowing across the face.
- Dust, wind, and city pollution.
- Ageing and hormonal changes, which reduce tear production.
- Long contact lens wear and certain medicines.
- Not drinking enough water.
Simple relief and prevention
Most dry eye is easily soothed with a few small habits:
- Blink fully and often, especially during screen work.
- Follow the 20-20-20 rule — every 20 minutes, look 20 feet away for 20 seconds. (See our guide to digital eye strain.)
- Use lubricating (artificial tear) drops for quick relief.
- Point AC vents and fans away from your face.
- Stay hydrated and take regular screen breaks.
- A warm compress on closed eyes can ease tired, dry lids.
A note for contact lens wearers
Contact lenses can make dry eye worse because they sit on the tear film all day. If your eyes feel dry or irritated, give them a rest and switch to glasses for a while, and avoid wearing lenses for very long stretches.
When to see a doctor
See an eye doctor if dryness persists despite drops, if your eyes are very red or painful, if vision stays blurry, or if you become sensitive to light — these can signal an infection such as conjunctivitis or another condition that needs proper care.
A comfortable first step: get an accurate eye test and the right lenses for your screen life. With Nine Optic’s free home try-on, you can sort it out from home and pay cash on delivery.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is dry eye syndrome serious?
For most people it is mild and easily managed with drops and better habits. Persistent or painful dry eye should be checked by a doctor, as it can affect the eye’s surface over time.
Why are my eyes watery if they are dry?
It sounds odd, but watery eyes are common with dry eye — the eye floods itself with reflex tears to fight the irritation. These tears drain away quickly without fixing the underlying dryness.
Do eye drops cure dry eyes?
Lubricating drops relieve symptoms but don’t cure the cause. Pairing them with screen breaks, blinking, and hydration works far better than drops alone.
Can screens permanently damage my eyes?
No. Screens cause temporary strain and dryness, not permanent damage to healthy eyes. Good habits keep your eyes comfortable.
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About the author : Dr. Saifur Rahman
Senior Consultant, Uttara Eye Hospital, Dhaka
























