How to Read a Glasses Prescription

Understanding your eyeglass prescription allows you to enter your prescription accurately when ordering glasses online and to communicate confidently with your eye care professional. :contentReference[oaicite:1]

[/fusion_builder_container>

Why Your Prescription Matters

After an eye exam, your eye doctor gives you a written prescription that tells the optical lab how to craft lenses tailored to your vision needs. The numbers and letters may look confusing at first, but each has a specific meaning related to how your vision is corrected. :contentReference[oaicite:2]


OD, OS & OU Explained[/fusion_imageframe]


Sphere (SPH), Cylinder (CYL) & Axis

• **Sphere (SPH):** Indicates the basic lens power you need. A **minus (-)** value means you are "nearsighted" (difficulty seeing distant objects), while a **plus (+)** value means you are "farsighted" (difficulty seeing close objects). :contentReference[oaicite:4]
• **Cylinder (CYL):** Shows the amount of astigmatism correction needed if your eye's surface is irregular. :contentReference[oaicite:5]
• **Axis:** A number between **0 and 180 degrees** indicating the orientation of the astigmatism correction. It appears only when there is a CYL value. :contentReference[oaicite:6]


ADD (Near Addition)

Prism & Base Explained[/fusion_imageframe]


Pupillary Distance (PD)

**PD** is the distance in millimeters between your pupils' centers and ensures lenses are centered correctly for comfortable vision. It can be listed as one number (binocular PD) or two numbers (monocular PD). :contentReference[oaicite:9]


Example Prescription Explained Left Eye (OS): SPH -5.00 | CYL -0.50 | Axis 180 | PD 62

This sample shows how values are formatted on typical eye prescriptions. :contentReference[oaicite:10]{index=10}[/fusion_text]


How Often Should You Get an Eye Exam?

Even if you don’t have vision problems, adults should have comprehensive eye exams every one to two years. If you notice any changes in vision or discomfort, see your eye care professional sooner. :contentReference[oaicite:11]{index=11}


Frequently Asked Questions

Yes — as long as you have a valid, current prescription with the necessary values, you can order prescription glasses online.
If CYL is absent, it usually means you do not have astigmatism and don’t need that correction.
Yes — PD ensures lenses align with your eyes and is essential for accurate glasses ordering.[/fusion_toggle>

ADD refers to the extra magnifying power for near vision in multifocal lenses.[/fusion_toggle>

[/fusion_builder_container>